MMA140 Spectral Theory and Operator Algebras Spring 21
The course Spectral Theory and Operator Algebras will give you a comprehensive treatment of the theory of linear operators on infinite-dimensional spaces. Our fundamental problem is to calculate spectra of specific operators. The spectrum of bounded operators on Banach spaces is best studied within the context of Banach and in particular C*-algebras, and a part of the course will be devoted to the theory of these algebras. You will also learn about the spectral theorem for normal operators, one of the deepest, most elegant and important results in mathematics, the Riesz theory of compact operators and index of Fredholm operators with applications. The course can be considered as Functional analysis II and requests the knowledge from the first course in Functional Analysis.
More information on the aim and learning outcomes of the course can be found in a separate course PM
This page contains the program of the course: lectures, exercise sessions and computer labs. Other information, such as learning outcomes, teachers, literature and examination, are in a separate course PM.
The Exam takes place the week 22-26/3. Zoom link to the exam: https://chalmers.zoom.us/j/63553511569 Password: 309442
Contact the examiner if you have not been assigned a time slot for the exam.
Program
The schedule of the course is in TimeEdit.
Lectures
Remarks:
1. All lectures (including the exercise sessions) take place on zoom. Zoom Link to the Lectures: https://chalmers.zoom.us/j/69501112026 Passcode: 816626
2. Monday, Wednesday are reserved for lectures, while Friday is the day of the exercise session. However we may also use Fridays to cove some lecture material.
3. Below is a preliminary program and the correspondence between what will be covered and the days is approximate.
| Day | Sections | Content |
|---|---|---|
| 18/1 | 1.1, 1.2 | Spectrum and invertibility |
| 20/1 | 1.3 | Banach algebras: definitions, examples. The spectrum of an element of a Banach algebra. |
| 22/1 | Exercises, review, discussion | |
| 25/1 | 1.6, 1.7 | General properties of the spectrum. Spectral radius. |
| 27/1 | 1.8, 1.9, 1.10 | Gelfand's theory of commutative Banach algebras: the Gelfand transform and spectrum. |
| 29/1 | Exercises, review, discussion | |
| 1/2 | 2.1 | Operators on Hilbert spaces. Adjoint. Types of operators and their spectrum. |
| 3/2 | 2.2 | Commutative C*-algebras: definition, examples, special elements and their spectrum. |
| 5/2 | Exercises, review, discussion | |
| 8/2 | 2.3 | Continuous calculus for normal elements in a C*-algebra. |
| 10/2 | 2.4 | Spectral Theorem and diagonalization |
| 12/2 | Exercises, review, discussion | |
| 15/2 | 2.8, 3.2 | Compact operators. Riesz theory of compact operators. |
| 17/2 | 3.2 | Riesz theory, continuation |
| 19/2 | Exercises, review, discussion | |
| 22/2 | 3.3 | Fredholm operators and index |
| 23/2 | 3.4 | Fredholm operators and index |
| 25/2 | Exercises, review, discussion | |
| 28/2 | 4.2, 4.3 | Applications: Toeplitz Operators and Index. |
| 2/3 | 4.4 | Applications: Toeplitz Operators and Index. |
| 4/3 | Exercises, review, discussion |
Recommended exercises
| Week | Exercises |
|---|---|
| 1 | Exercises I |
| 2 | Exercises II |
| 3 | Exercises III |
| 4 | Exercises IV |
| 5 | Exercises V |
| 6 | Exercises VI |
| 7 |
Assignments
Deadlines for the hand-in exercises are on Wednesdays (the dates are in the table below, where I also refer to Recommended Exercises above) and should be sent to turowska@chalmers.se
| Day | Assignments |
| 27/1 | Assignment I: 6,8,9 (Exercises I) |
| 3/2 | Assignment II: 5,9,12 (Exercises II) |
| 10/2 | Assignment III: 7,9 (Exercises III) |
| 17/2 | Assignment IV: 11 a,b 12 a,b (Exercises IV) |
| 24/2 | Assignment V: 5,11,12 (Exercises V) |
| 3/3 | Assignment VI: 4,5,6 (Exercises VI) |
Piazza
As extra forum for questions and answers we are going to use Piazza. Everyone can ask and answer questions. One can be anonymous if one wants. If you wish to use this platform you should go in
piazza.com/chalmers.se/spring2021/mma140
create an account and login. Observe that you must use your Chalmers e-mail address.
Course summary:
| Date | Details | Due |
|---|---|---|